How to Treat Chalazion and Stye: Complete Medical Guide (2024)

A chalazion or stye (Hordeolum) is a common eyelid condition that often relates to Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD).

At specialised eye care centers, comprehensive evaluation of these conditions typically requires 60-90 minutes to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment planning.

Initial Consultation Process:

– Comprehensive medical history review
– Digital documentation analysis
– Diagnostic imaging
– Clinical examination
– Discussion of findings
– Development of personalized treatment plan

Treatment Options:

1. Conservative Home Care
– Regular eyelid hygiene
– Warm compress application
– Omega-3 supplementation

2. Medical Management
Prescription medications may include:

Topical Eye Drops:
– Maxitrol
– Tobradex
– Tobramycin

Topical Ointments:
– Maxitrol
– Tobradex
– Erythromycin

Oral Antibiotics:
– Azithromycin (Z-pack)
– Doxycycline
– Augmentin
– Cephalexin

3. In-Office Procedures
These minimally invasive treatments require no recovery time:
– BlephEx treatment
– OptiLight therapy
– Thermal pulsation and expression

4. Surgical Interventions
For persistent cases:
– Steroid injection
– Surgical excision

Important Considerations:

– Medical treatments may have associated side effects
– Chalazia often occur secondary to MGD
– These treatments are also applicable for related conditions like dry eye disease, blepharitis, and ocular rosacea
– Treatment plans are customized based on individual patient needs

This condition management approach emphasises patient education and long-term eye health maintenance while offering multiple treatment options based on severity and patient preference.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​