Libyan date industry seeks revival

Despite dates being a cornerstone of Libya’s agricultural sector and its second-largest source of revenue after oil, production and exports have been declining in recent years.

The International Dates Exhibition in Jalu aims to revitalise this vital industry by connecting local producers with international markets and fostering knowledge sharing among date-producing nations.

The exhibition, featuring over 100 date varieties and attracting an estimated 25,000 visitors, highlights the importance of this ancient crop to Libya’s economy. With 10 million palm trees, the country boasts significant production capacity, particularly in the Al-Jufra region, which accounts for 40% of national output.

However, political instability following the 2011 revolution and environmental concerns stemming from oil extraction have hampered the industry’s growth. The Federation of Libyan Industries reports that date exports in 2023 plummeted to 11,000 tons, generating $11 million in revenue – a figure that, while “good” compared to previous years, underscores the need for greater investment and development.

Libya, home to over 400 date varieties, including the renowned Deglet Nour and Halima, has a rich tradition of date cultivation. Libyan dates, particularly those from the Jufra region, have garnered international acclaim for their quality, recently receiving the “Excellence Shield” in Egypt for best fresh dates.

The Jalu exhibition seeks to capitalize on this reputation by promoting Libyan dates on the global stage. Seminars and scientific meetings are being held to facilitate collaboration between Libyan producers and their counterparts from Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Mauritania.

By showcasing the diversity and quality of Libyan dates and fostering partnerships within the industry, the exhibition aims to restore this vital sector to its former glory and secure its future in a competitive global market.